Do you know the trench opener for a small skid steer loader?

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DIG-DOG
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Do you know the trench opener for a small skid steer loader?

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1. Structural composition

Cutter part: usually made of high-strength alloy steel, the shape and size of the cutter vary according to different trenching requirements. Common ones are spiral cutters, which can efficiently cut the soil when rotating and bring the soil out of the trench. There are also toothed cutters, which are suitable for digging harder soil or strata containing stones, and the soil is broken by the strong cutting of the teeth.

Transmission mechanism: Connecting the power output shaft of the small skid loader with the cutter of the trencher, responsible for transmitting the power of the loader to the cutter, so that it rotates at high speed. Generally, chain or gear transmission is adopted. Chain transmission has a certain flexibility and can adapt to a certain degree of vibration and impact; gear transmission has high transmission efficiency and good stability, which can ensure that the cutter obtains a stable speed.

Frame: used to support and fix the various components of the trencher, making it a whole and reliably connected to the working device of the small skid loader. The frame is usually welded with solid steel and has sufficient strength and rigidity to withstand the various forces generated during the trenching operation.

Small skid loader auxiliary tool trencher

2. Working principle

When the trencher of a small skid loader is working, the engine of the loader outputs power and transmits it to the transmission mechanism of the trencher through a hydraulic system or a mechanical transmission system. The transmission mechanism drives the tool to rotate at high speed, and the tool cuts into the soil, crushes the soil and cuts it off. As the small skid loader slowly moves forward, the rotating tool continues to work on the soil in front, thereby opening a continuous trench on the ground. During the trenching process, part of the cut soil will be brought out of the trench as the tool rotates and accumulate on both sides of the trench.

Small skid loader auxiliary tool trencher

3. Applicable scenarios

Agricultural irrigation: trenching and laying irrigation pipes in farmland to provide a stable water source for crops. Compared with manual trenching, using a small skid loader with a trencher can greatly improve work efficiency and shorten construction period, and the depth and width of the trenches opened are more uniform, which is conducive to the laying and fixing of pipelines.

Cable laying: In urban construction or factory parks, a large number of cables need to be laid. The trencher of a small skid loader can quickly open a trench suitable for laying cables, then place the cables in the trench and then fill it. This method can efficiently complete the cable laying work without damaging too much ground, reducing the impact on traffic and the surrounding environment.

Drainage project: In the construction of urban drainage systems or drainage renovation in rural areas, trenchers can be used to dig drainage trenches, lay drainage pipes, and lead rainwater or sewage to designated locations. It can adapt to different terrain and soil conditions to ensure the smooth progress of drainage projects.

IV. Advantages and characteristics

Efficient operation: The small skid loader itself has flexible mobility. After being equipped with a trencher, it can quickly carry out trenching operations in a smaller space. Its operating efficiency is much higher than that of manual trenching, which can greatly shorten the project cycle and reduce labor costs.

Strong adaptability: The trencher can be adjusted and the cutter can be replaced according to different soil types and trenching requirements. Whether it is soft sand, loam with high viscosity, or relatively hard clay, good trenching effects can be achieved by selecting suitable cutters and adjusting operating parameters. In addition, small skid steer loaders can travel and operate in various complex terrain conditions, such as hillsides, hills, narrow streets, etc., so that trenching operations are not restricted by terrain.

Versatility: In addition to installing trenchers for trenching operations, small skid steer loaders can also quickly replace other working accessories, such as buckets, forks, breaker hammers, etc., to achieve a variety of different operating functions. This allows one device to meet multiple engineering needs, improve equipment utilization, and reduce users' equipment procurement costs.

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